推荐回答（1个）
- 01
迎春花，花色呈现黄色。可以用金黄、鹅黄、嫩黄、淡黄、鲜黄、黄澄澄、浅黄、明黄来形容。白居易形容迎春花是“金英翠萼带春寒”，刘敞形容为“黄花翠蔓无人愿”，韩琦形容为“带雪冲寒折嫩黄”。
迎春花（学名：Jasminum nudiflorum Lindl. ）：别名迎春、黄素馨、金腰带，落叶灌木丛生。株高30-500厘米。小枝细长直立或拱形下垂，呈纷披状。3小叶复叶交互对生，叶卵形至矩圆形。花单生在去年生的枝条上，先于叶开放，有清香，花色呈现黄色，外染红晕。可以用金黄、鹅黄、嫩黄、淡黄、鲜黄、黄澄澄、浅黄、明黄等词来形容它。因其在百花之中开花最早，花后即迎来百花齐放的春天而得名。
迎春花与梅花、水仙和山茶花统称为“雪中四友”，是中国常见的花卉之一。迎春花不仅花色端庄秀丽，气质非凡，具有不畏寒威，不择风土，适应性强的特点，历来为人们所喜爱。迎春花栽培历史1000余年，唐代白居易形容迎春花是“金英翠萼带春寒”，刘敞形容为“黄花翠蔓无人愿”，韩琦形容为“带雪冲寒折嫩黄”。迎春花现在为河南省鹤壁市的市花。
迎春花喜光，稍耐阴，略耐寒，怕涝，在华北地区和鄢陵均可露地越冬，要求温暖而湿润的气候，疏松肥沃和排水良好的沙质土，在酸性土中生长旺盛，碱性土中生长不良。根部萌发力强。枝条着地部分极易生根。
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