一、one of the
在“one of the +复数名词+定语从句”的结构中,从句谓语动词常用复数形式。
二、the one of
当one前面有the only,the very等词修饰时,从句谓语动词用单数形式。
三、one of
1、one of +代词宾格或名词复数
2、one of 短语做主语,谓语动词用单数
3、one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数
【例句】
1、one of the
One of the bags was lost en route.
其中一个包在途中丢失了。
I heard a playback of one of the tapes.
我听到了其中一盘录音带的回放。
I think that is one of the major ingredients in his success.
我认为那是他成功的主要因素之一。
2、the one of
It is the only one of the three companies expected to show a profit for the quarter
那是3个公司中唯一一家预计会在本季度盈利的公司。
The one ray of sunlight in this depressing history is her meeting and falling in love with Martin.
在这段阴郁的时期,遇到并爱上马丁成为她唯一的一丝慰藉。
As each woman reached the barrier one of the men glanced at her papers.
每一位女士来到关卡前,其中一个男士便会扫一眼她的证件。
3、one of
This is one of the mistakes.
这是其中的一个错误。
I bought one of the leading brands.
我买了几个畅销品牌中的一种。
I heard a playback of one of the tapes.
我听到了其中一盘录音带的回放。
我想你要问的是定语从句中两者的情况吧
在“one of the +复数名词+定语从句”的结构中,从句谓语动词常用复数形式;但当one前面有the only,the very等词修饰时,从句谓语动词用单数形式。如:
This is one of the best novels that have appeared this year.
这是今年出版的最好的小说之一。
Tom was the only one of the boys who was on time.
汤姆是那些男孩中唯一一个准时到的。