一般说could you tell me which is the way to the restroom ,
to the restroom 作the way的定语。
**解释太多,不想打了,从网上摘了一段,恰好是我要说的:**
宾语从句大体分2种,即:
1.疑问词是主语
2.疑问词不是主语
情况1中,语序是:疑问词+谓语+宾语(表语),例如Could you tell me what is the matter? / Could you tell me what is wrong?
这里what充当宾语从句的主语,所以what is本身就是主+谓的正常语序,不需要倒装。
情况2中,语序是:疑问词+主语+谓语,例如Could you tell me what your name is?(what作表语) / Could you tell me where you are from?(where作from的宾语,整个from where作宾语从句中的表语) (或者说Could you tell me from where you are? 总之保证主语+谓语这1陈述顺序,即you are 而不是are you)
如果以上2例中的宾语从句单独成句,则语序应该是:疑问词+谓语+主语,即What is your name? / Where are you from?
总之,不管是哪种情况,在作为宾语从句时,始终贯彻1个原则,那就是保证主语+谓语的陈述顺序。。本身就是该顺序的(情况1)就不需要倒装;本身是谓语+主语的疑问顺序的(情况2),就需要把主语和谓语的位置颠倒1下以遵守该原则。
在本句中,which显然做主语,无需改变顺序。
假设第一句正确话正确.则你可以将which way看成是where,这时候疑问性代词充当主语,后面的is是系动词,the way to the restroom是表语,构成主系表结构.但因为是用在了宾语从句中,要倒装,但原句是一个疑问句,所以不正确.正确语序是where the way is to the restaurant,因此错误,应改成...which one the way is...
第2句就正确了,to the restroom中的to是介词,通向的意思which way is to the restroom这时在could you tell me ...这个宾语从句中是陈述语序而不是疑问语序,符合要求, 因此正确
有什么不明白可以发消息问我哦...
1)could you tell me which is the way to the restroom 是错的,因为它没有倒装啊.应该要改成....which the way is to the restroom ?或者把后面的当成一整体,改成....which the way to the restroom is.所以后面一句当然正确了.
记得,宾语从句疑问句一定要倒装啊.
2不对,第一句从which开始是一个定语从句,第2句语法错误
都不正确,正确的应该是
could you tell me which way is the way to the restroom?
应该是都正确