在英语语言中,共有多少个前缀,多少个后缀?

2024-12-19 07:41:29
推荐回答(1个)
回答1:

否定前缀
un- unhappy uncomfortable unsuitable unfair unlike unfit
dis- dislike disable disabled discover disappear disadvantage
im- impossible impatient
in- informal incorrect independent incomplete
non- nonstop nonsmoker
mis- misunderstand misread mislead
il- illegal illogical
ir- irregular irresponsible

重复re- recycle rewrite reuse

表示人物
-ist artist scientist pianist physicsist
-or visitor actor conductor translator
-er writer worker teacher farmer player
-ian musician Asian historian Eurpopean
-ese Chinese Japanese
-ess hostess actress waitress
名词
-ion election collection translation pronunciation
-ment achievement statement argument
-ship friendship relationship
-th growth warmth truth
-ism socilism tourism optimism pessimism
-dom freedom kingdom wisdom
-al arrival survival removal
-ing feeling thinking shopping building suffering
-sion decision division persuasion inclusion conclusion
-ance governance assistance
-ence difference confidence absence
形容词
-al national natural cultural international traditional
-an American Asian European
-ful careful hopeful colorful beautiful helpful wonderful forgetful
-ing exciting interesting disturbing annoying puzzling astonishing
-ed excited interested disturbed annoyed puzzled astonished
-y sunny rainy windy stormy cloudy snowy
-less hopeless homeless selfless careless
-ish childish foolish oldish
-ive active creative productive attractive conductive attentive effective expensive
-able comfortable suitable acceptable valuable eatable reliable unforgettable
-ious curious anxious serious dangerous various famous conscious
动词
-fy beautify electrify simplify clarify satisfy
-ize(se)organize realize appologize sympathize exercise
-en widen strengthen lengthen deepen darken
en- enrich enable endanger
副词
-ly happily simply slowly