Unit 1 Will people have robots?
fewer people 更少的人(fewer修饰名词复数,表示否定)
less free time 更少的空闲时间(less修饰不可数名词,表示否定)
in ten years 10年后(in的时间短语用于将来时,提问用How soon)
fall in love with… 爱上…
例:When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once
当我第一次见到许老师,我立刻爱上他
live alone 单独居住
feel lonely 感到孤独(比较:live alone/go along等)
The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走,但她并不感到孤独
keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪
fly to the moon 飞上月球
hundreds of +复数 数百/几百(概数,类似还有thousands of; millions of)
the same as 和……相同
A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere are differences between A and B)
wake up 醒来(wake sb. up表示 “唤醒某人”
get bored 变得厌倦(get/become是连系动词,后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等)
go skating 去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等)
lots of/a lot of 许多(修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以)
at the weekends 在周末
study on computers 通过电脑学习
agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)
I don’t agree. = I disagree. 我不同意
on a piece of paper 在一张纸上(注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词)
on vacation 度假
help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事
many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼
live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor住在12楼
live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号
as a reporter 作为一名记者
look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明
Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗
in the future 在将来/在未来
no more=not …anymore 不再(强调多次发生的动作不再发生)
no longer=not… any longer 不再(强调状态不再发生)
besides(除…之外还,包括)与except =but(除…之外,不包括)
be able to与can 能、会
(be able to用于各种时态,而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中;have to用于各种时态,而must只能用于一般现在时态)例如: 1.I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. (不可以用can)
2. will have to/ had to stay at home. (不可以用must)
1.There will be sth.= There is /are going to be sth. 将有…..
2.be free 空闲的
3.on computer 在电脑上
4.live to be + 岁数 活到…
5.fewer +可数名词复数 更少...
6.less +不可数名词 更少的…
7.(many /much) more +可数名词复数/不可数名词 更多的…
8.be crowded 拥挤的
9.in five years 五年后(一般将来时)
10.five years ago 五年前(一般过去时)
11.Sb will be +职业 某人将成为…
12.live in …住在…
13.fly to the moon 飞到月亮上
14.fall in love with …爱上…
15.be able to do sth =can do sth 能做…
16.keep a pet 养宠物
17.What will the weather be like tomorrow ?明天天气将会怎么样?
18.come true 实现
19.hear of …听说…
20.in the future 在将来
21.help sb (to) do sth = help sb with +名词 帮助某人做…
22.hundreds of 数百
23.thousands of 数千
24.try to do sth尽力做…
25.try not to do sth尽力不做…
26.make/let sb +动词原形 让某人做…
27.the same as …与…相同
28.look like …看起来像…
29.wake up 醒来
30.It’s +形容词+(for sb)+to do sth 对某人而言,做某事是…的
31.over and over again 反复,一遍又一遍
32.There be sb/sth +doing +地点 某处有…在做…
33.look for …寻找
Unit 1
study on computers通过电脑学习 fewer people更少的人
less free time更少的空闲时间 in ten years 10年后
fall in love with 爱上 be able to/can 能、会
live alone单独居住 keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪
fly to the moon飞上月球 help sb with sth/help sb do sth
hundreds of 数百 the same as和……相同
wake up唤醒,醒来 get bored变得厌倦
go skating去滑冰 lots of/a lot of许多
at the weekends在周末 tall building高楼
There will be fewer trees in the future. 未来将会有更少的树.
Unit 2
too loud太大声 argue with和…..争吵
out of style过时的 in style 流行的
call sb up 给…..打电话 enough money足够的钱
busy enough 够忙 a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票
talk about 谈论 on the phone用电话
pay for付款 borrow …from从….借
buy sth for sb为……买东西 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事
find out 发现 fail the test 考试不及格
get on well相处很好 all kinds of 各种各样
not…until 直到……才 as much as possible 尽可能多
take part in 参加 a bit / a little 一点
I find it difficult to do sth.我发现做某事很难.
see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事
be angry with 生……的气 by themselves 他们自己
on the one hand一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
What’s wrong(with you)?/What’s the matter?
What should I do?我该怎么办
You could write him a letter.你可以给他写封信.
You should say sorry to him.你应该给他道歉.
They shouldn’t argue.他们不应该争吵.
Unit 3
在……的前面
in front of
在历史上
in history
在图书馆
in the library
例如
for example
出……之外
get out of
在这一天
on this day
睡懒觉
sleep late
在……市
in the city of
进入
go into
在操场上
in the playground
沿……走
walk down
十分钟前
ten minutes ago
起飞
take off
发生
take place
上个星期日晚上
last Sunday evening
当然
of course
在树上
in the tree
遍及全世界
all over the world
照相
take photos
在车站外
outside the station
在火车站
at the train station
相邻,紧贴
next to
跑开,逃跑
run away
生病住院
be ill in hospital
走路回家
walk home
沉默不语
in silence
①当不明飞行物着陆时,你正在干啥?
What were you doing when the UFO landed?
②当小女孩正在买东西时,外星人出去了。
While the girl was shopping, the alien got out.
Unit 4
在星期五晚上
on Friday night
对……疯狂/生气
be mad at ……
每周六
every Saturday
令人兴奋的一周
an exciting week
首先
first of all
向……谈话
talk to
恢复,结束
get over
听起来像……
sound like
两者都
both……and……
同意某人
agree with
绝大多数
most of
① 他说我勤奋。
He said I was hard-working.
②在英语上,与听相比,我更擅长于读。
In English, I’m better at reading than listening.
③情况怎样? How’s it going?
④她不想再当我最好的朋友了。
She didn’t want to be my best friend anymore.
Unit 5
呆在家
stay at home
在晚会上
at the party
一半学生
half the class/students
拿开,拿走
take away
叫某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.
上大学
go to college
环球旅游
travel around the world
挣钱
make money
受教育
get an education
以……出名
be famous for
遍及全世界
all over the world
谋生
make a living
能,会
be able to
事实上
in fact
受伤
get injured
①如果你去参加晚会的话,你将会玩得非常高兴。
If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.
②如果你穿牛仔裤去晚会的话,老师们将不会让你进入。
If you wear jeans to the party, the teachers won’t let you in.
Unit 6
How long have you been skating? 你滑冰有多长时间了?
I’ve been skating since nine o’clock./since I was four years old.
我从九点一直滑到现在/我从四岁一直滑到现在。
I’ve been skating for five hours.我一直滑了五小时 。
The more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China.
我对中国的历史了解得越多,我就越喜欢住在中国。
raise money筹钱 three and a half years三年半
collect stamps集邮 a pair of skates 一双滑冰鞋
run out of用尽 by the way顺便说一下
be interested in对…感兴趣 more than/ over超过
fly kites放风筝
Unit 7
Would you mind cleaning the yard? 你介意打扫院子吗?
Not at all. I’ll do it right away. 一点也不. 我马上就扫.
Would you mind not playing baseball here. 你介意不要在这打棒球吗?
Sorry, we’ll go and play in the park.对不起,我们到公园去打.
Could you (please) make dinner? 请做晚饭好吗?
That’s no problem.没问题.
Could you (please) not feed the dog?请不要喂狗好吗?
turn down关小声 move the bike移动自行车
in a minute/right away立刻,马上 a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤
be late 迟到 wait in line排队等候
cut in line插队 get mad/annoyed变得生气
happen to sb 发生在…身上 a bit /a little一点
the way to… 到……的路 half an hour半小时
at first首先 public places公共场所
break the rule 不遵守规则 pick up捡起
put out熄灭 drop litter扔垃圾
keep the voice down控制声音
Unit 8
fall asleep 入睡
give away 赠送
rather than 宁愿……而不是,胜于
hear of 听说
take an interest in/be interested in 对……感兴趣
make friends with 和……交友
photo album 像册
too personal 太私人化
not interesting enough 不够有趣
make a special meal 做一顿特别的饭
a 6-year-old child 一个六岁的孩子
these days 最近
not…at all 根本不
different kinds of 不同种类
make her happy 使她高兴
someone else 别人
improve English 提高英语
in different ways 以不同的方式
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
make progress 取得进步
What should I get my mom for her birthday? 我应该为我的妈妈买什么?
Why don’t you/Why not buy a scarf? 为什么不买条围巾呢?
What’s the best gift you have ever received? 你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?
What a lucky guy! 多幸运的家伙!
Unit 9
have a great time 玩得高兴
take a ride 兜风
end up 结束
take a holiday/vacation 度假
three quarters of the population 四分之三的人口
all year round 全年
most of 大多数
such as 例如
a zoo called/named… 一个叫做……的动物园
during the daytime 在白天
wake up 醒来
be asleep 睡着
Have you ever been to an amusement park? 你曾经去过游乐园吗?
Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
Me neither. 我也没有.
I’ve never been to an aquarium. 我从没去过水族馆.
I have been a student here for a year. 我成为这的学生有一年了.
Unit 10
look through 浏览
get along/ on well 相处得好
at least 至少
be careful 当心,小心
cross a street 过街
come along 跟着来
It looks like rain, doesn’t it? 看起来要下雨了,是吗?
Yes, it does.
He’s really good, isn’t he? 他确实好,是吗?
You are new here, aren’t you? 你是新来的, 是吗?
How much does that shirt cost? 那件衬衣值多少钱?
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