大家好!这是这一段时间的英语学习内容。大家课下自己花半个小时时间学习,第二天早上8:30至9:00为大家讨论练习英语的时间,由此来增加每个人开口说英语的机会。欢迎积极参加,谢谢合作!
目录
Contents
一、 机场用语
二、 出入境
三、 问候、介绍与告别
四、 在餐厅
五、 问路
六、 打电话
机场用语
At the airport
一、 情景-----飞机上
Where is my seat?
(出示登机予服务人员)我的座位在哪里?
Can I put my baggage here?
我能将行李放在这儿吗?
Could you change my seat, please?
是否可替我更换座位?
May I recline my seat?
我是否可将座位向后倾倒?(向后座的乘客说)
May I smoke?
我是否可抽烟?
What kind of drinks do you have?
飞机上提供什么饮料吗?
I feel cold (hot).
我觉得有些冷(热)。
May I have a pillow and a blanket, please?
请给我一个枕头和毛毯。
Do you have any Chinese newspapers (magazines)?
飞机上中文报纸或杂志吗?
I feel a little sick, can I have some medicine?
我觉得有些不舒服,是否可给我一些药?
Will this flight get there on time?
这班班机会准时到达吗?
I am anxious about my connecting flight.
我担心能否赶上转机班机。
Could you tell me how to fill in this form?
请告诉我如何填写这张表格?
二、 乘飞机
Where can I get any flight information?
我在哪里可以得到航班信息?
Where can I get a luggage cart?
我在哪里可以找到行李推车?
Which counter should I go for checking in?
我到哪里柜台办理登机手续?
What time will boarding start?
什么时候可以登机?
Where is the gate 20?
20号登机口在哪里?
Can you tell me where to change money?
请问哪里可以换钱?
Which flight are you taking?
您乘坐的是哪个航班?
Please show me your passport and visa.
请出示护照和签证。
I’d like to confirm the departure time.
我想确认起飞时间。
How long will the transit last?
中转时间有多长?
I’m a transit passenger to New York.
我是转机去纽约的。
三、 坐飞机
Can you tell me how to fasten my seat belt?
你能告诉我怎么系安全带吗?
Can I unfasten my seat belt now?
我现在可以解开安全带了吗?
I want to lie back and take a rest, but I don’t know how to adjust my seat.
我想向后靠,休息一下。但是我不知道怎么调节我的座位。
四、 飞机上的指示语
Please fasten your seat belts. No smoking, please.
请系好安全带。请勿吸烟。
If you need my or another stewardess’ help for anything, you can push the call button. If you’re going to take a nap, please keep your seat belt fastened.
如果您需要我的帮助或其他服务员,请按叫人按钮。如果您想小憩一下,请把安全带系好。
Ladies and gentlemen, we’ll be landing in 5 minutes. Please fasten your seat belts and refrain from smoking .All passengers are supposed to have their passports, vaccination certificates and disembarkation cards ready for inspection by the authorities. We hope you have enjoyed the flight.
女士们,先生们,5 分钟之后我们就要着陆了,请系好安全带,不要吸烟。请旅客们准备好护照、防疫注射证明、入境卡以备当局检查。希望您喜欢这次飞行。
五、 换乘飞机
We have to change airplane to go to Venezuela, we don’t know where the right exchange gate for the airplane that goes to Venezuela is, and can you help us and take us there?
我们要换飞机到委内瑞拉,在找登机口,请帮忙告诉我们好吗?
We have to change airplane to go to Venezuela, do you know where to put our luggage onto the plane to Venezuela, and can you help us please?
我们要换飞机到委内瑞拉,行李是在这托运吗?
六、 中英文对应单词
Aisle Seat 靠走道的座位
Window Seat 靠窗的座位
Passport 护照
Air Ticket 飞机票
Luggage 行李
Lift/elevator 电梯
Stairs 楼梯
Carry-on 可随身携带的
Suitcase 手提箱
Conveyor 传送带
Handcart 手推车
Schedule 时间表
Non-smoking 禁止吸烟
Ashtray 烟灰缸
Passenger 乘客
Blanket 毛毯
Boarding pass 登机牌
Boarding gateway 登机口
Transit 转机
Flight attendant 空中服务员
Transit hotel 转机停留的旅店
International departure 国际出发处
stewardess (轮船、飞机等)女乘务员
七、机场指示篇
机场费 airport fee
国际机场 international airport
国内机场 domestic airport
机场候机楼 airport terminal
国际候机楼 international terminal
国际航班出港 international departure
国内航班出站 domestic departure
卫星楼 satellite
人口 entrance
出口 exit; out; way out
进站(进港、到达) arrivals
不需报关 nothing to declare
海关 customs
登机口 gate; departure gate
候机室 departure lounge
航班号 FLT No (flight number)
预计时间 scheduled time (SCHED)
实际时间 actual time
已降落 landed
前往...... departure to
起飞时间 departure time
延误 delayed
登机 boarding
由此乘电梯前往登机 stairs and lifts to departures
迎宾处 greeting arriving
由此上楼 up; upstairs
由此下楼 down; downstairs
银行 bank
货币兑换处 money exchange;
currency exchange
订旅馆 hotel reservation
行李暂存箱 luggage locker
出站(出港、离开) departures
登机手续办理 check-in
登机牌 boarding pass (card)
国际航班旅客 international passengers
中转 transfers
中转旅客 transfer passengers
中转处 transfer correspondence
过境 transit
报关物品 goods to declare
贵宾室 V. I. P. room
购票处 ticket office
付款处,兑钱处 cash
出租车 taxi
出租车乘车点 Taxi pick-up point
大轿车乘车点 coach pick-up point
航空公司汽车服务处 airline coach service
租车处(旅客自己驾车) car hire
公共汽车 bus; coach service
公用电话 public phone; telephone
厕所 toilet; W. C; lavatories; rest room
男厕 men's; gent's; gentlemen's
女厕 women's; lady's
餐厅 restaurant
酒吧 bar
咖啡馆 coffee shop; cafe
免税店 duty-free shop
邮局 post office
出售火车票 rail ticket
旅行安排 tour arrangement
行李牌 luggage tag
吸烟座位 Smoking seat
非吸烟席 Non-smoking sea
出入境
Customs
Please show me your passport and visa.
请出示护照和签证。
Is it necessary to declare this item?
这要申报吗?
These items are prohibited articles.
这些是禁止携带物品。
What’s the exchange rate?
汇率是多少?
Where’s the duty-free shop?
免税商场在哪里?
Dialogue A
A: May I see your passport and disembarkation card?
我可以看看您的护照和入境申请表吗?
B: Of course, here you are.
当然,给您。
A:What’s the purpose of your visit?
请问您的入境目的?
B:On Business. 商业旅行。
A:What’s your job?
请问您的职业?
B:Company employee.
公司职员。
A:How long are you going to stay?
打算住多久?
B:Two weeks. /Until next Thursday.
两周/到下星期四为止。
A:Do you have a return ticket?
你有返程机票吗?
B:Yes, here it is.
有,这就是。
Dialogue B
A: May I have a look at your customs declaration?
我可以看一下您的入境申请表吗?
B:Yes.
A: Do you have anything to declare for customs?
有什么要申报的吗?
B: I have nothing to declare.
我没有什么要申报的。
A: Would you mind opening your suitcase?
请把您的箱子打开,好吗?
B: Ok, everything in these cases is for my personal use.
可以。这些箱子里的所有东西都是我个人用的。
Key Words and Phrases
关键词汇
Visit 参观
Wallet 钱包
Cash 兑换,现金
Declare 申报
Duty-free 免税
Business 商务
Occupation 职业
Sightseeing 游览
Foreign currency 外币
Arrival card 入境登记卡
Health declaration 健康申报卡
Yellow card 预防接种证明书
问候、介绍、告别
Greeting
Introduction
Saying Goodbye
常用句型与词汇
How do you do? I’m glad to meet you.
你好,很高兴认识你。
Nice to meet you.
我很高兴认识你。
It’s my pleasure to know you.
这是我的荣幸。
May I introduce myself?
我可以做自我介绍吗?
Let me introduce myself.
让我做个自我介绍。
My name is Li Zhen. I’m a junior at Beijing University.
我叫李真,我是北大三年级的学生。
I hope we will become good friends.
我希望我们能成为好朋友。
I work for Chinese Petroleum Corporation.
我在中国石油公司工作。
May I have your name, please?
请问尊姓大名?
How many people are there in your family?
你家有多少人?
Where are you from?
你是哪里人?
What’s your nationality?
你是哪一国人?
Let me introduce my friend, Mr. Yang.
让我介绍我的朋友,杨先生。
Mr. Brown, this is Mr. Lin.
布朗先生,这是林先生。
I think I’ve seen you before.
我想我以前见过你。
Long time no see.
好久不见。
How’s everything going?
一切都好吗?
How are you getting on with your work?
工作情况怎么样?
Call me or e-mail me, please.
给我回电话或发邮件。
Have a nice trip!
旅途愉快!
Take care!
保重!
See you!
再见!
Dialogue
A: Hello, Jack, I would like to introduce my new friend to you, Tom. Tom, this is my friend, Jack.
T: Hi ,Jack, how do you do?
J: Fine, thank you, nice to meet you .This is my name card.
T: Oh, you come from China. I have many Chinese friends. It’s my pleasure to know you. Now I am joining a law firm here in the city, this is my card. Nice to meet you.
请人复述
Asking People to Repeat
I'm sorry, but I didn't catch what you said.
对不起,但是我没听懂你说什么。
I beg your pardon?
对不起,请您再说一遍,好吗?
Excuse me? I didn't hear what you said.
请原谅,但是我没听清您说什么?
Could you say that again more slowly please?
请您放慢语速重复一遍,好吗?
I’m sorry, but I didn’t get that.
对不起,我没听清楚。
Dialogue
A: Excuse me, where is the nearest bank please?
请问,最近的银行在哪儿?
B: Oh, go along this road; turn right at the first traffic light,
you will find it on your left hand.
沿着这条路走,在第一个红绿灯处向右拐,银行就在你左手边。
A: Sorry, but I didn’t get that .Would you say again more
slowly, please?
对不起,我没听清楚,您能再慢点说一遍吗?
在餐厅
At a Restaurant
May I have the menu, please?
请给我菜单。
What to eat?
吃点什么?
Could you recommend something?
您可以推荐点什么菜吗?
Do you have any combination sets?
有套餐吗?
What are your specialties?
有哪些特色菜?
I’d like a vegetable salad.
我想来份水果沙拉。
Can I have a glass of water, please?
请来杯水好吗?
How much is a glass of orange juice?
一杯橙汁多少钱?
Anything would be fine.
什么都可以。
Anything else?
还要点什么吗?
Cheers!
干杯!
Can I have the bill, please? /Check, please.
请结账。
Dialogue
A: Have you got a table for two?
有一张两人用餐的桌子吗?
B: Yes, could you follow me, please?
请跟我来.
A: Waiter, show us the menu, please.
请把菜单拿来。
B: Well, I’ll try fish and chips, two spring rolls please. And you?
我想尝尝炸鱼和薯条,再来两个春卷,你呢?
C: That sounds good, I’ll follow you.
听起来不错,我要一份和你一样的。
B: How about drinks?
要酒水吗?
A: I think we should have a bottle of wine.
我想我们应该来一瓶葡萄酒。
C: Just a glass of beer for me.
我只要一杯啤酒。
(After a meal)
A: Waiter, can you bring us our check, please?
服务员,请把账单给我们拿来好吗?
C: Let’s go Dutch.
Key Words and Phrases
关键词汇
Knife 刀
Fork 叉
Bowl 碗
Spoon 勺
Salt 盐
Sugar 糖
vinegar 醋
ginger 姜
spring onions 葱
fresh 新鲜
recommend 推荐
toothpick 牙签
chopsticks 筷子
restaurant 餐馆
garlic 大蒜
chilies 辣椒
green pepper 青椒
pepper 胡椒
tomato 番茄
celery 芹菜
cucumber 黄瓜
mushroom 蘑菇
pork 猪肉
beef 牛肉
chicken 鸡肉
chop 排骨
mutton 羊肉
Instant noodles 方便面
Potato 马铃薯
cabbage 包心菜
Garnish 调味料
Napkin 餐巾纸
Spring water 矿泉水
菜单中英文对照
米饭:Rice 面条: Noodle
面包:Bread 牛奶:Milk
牛肉:Beef 鸡肉:Chicken
鱼:Fish 方便面:Instant Noodle
普通水:Water 冰水:Ice Water
热水:Hot Water 矿泉水:Spring Water
可乐:Cola 果汁:Juice
茶:Tea 绿茶:Green Tea
红茶:Red Tea 咖啡: Coffee
啤酒:Beer 红酒:Red Wine
桔汁:Orange Juice 苹果汁:Apple Juice
蕃茄汁:Tomato Juice
除了热的茶,咖啡,热水,如果你不特别说明,其它饮料都会给你加冰。如果你不想加冰,说:No ice 。
问路
Asking the way
Excuse me, where is the nearest bank?
请问,最近的银行在哪里?
Excuse me, is there a hotel nearby?
请问附近有宾馆吗?
How can I get there?
怎么走?
Can you tell me the way to the …?
你能告诉我去……的路吗?
Where is the nearest toilet, please?
请问最近的厕所在哪儿?
Should I take the bus?
我要乘坐公车吗?
I’m lost; could you tell me where I am?
我迷路了。您能告诉我现在哪儿吗?
Where’s the bathroom?
洗手间在哪儿?
Is it far?
远吗?
Is there a shortcut to that place?
到那儿有近道吗?
Walk down this road and you’ll find it.
顺着这条路走就行了。
Turn right at traffic lights, you will find it on your right hand.
在红绿灯处向右拐,你会发现它在你的右手边。
Will it take me long to get there?
到那远吗?
It is not far at all.
一点也不远。
It’ll only take about five minutes to walk.
走路大约需要五分钟。
I’m new here myself.
我不是本地人。
Thanks a lot.
谢谢。
Don’t mention it.
不客气。
Dialogue
A: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office please?
请问,最近的邮局在哪儿?
B: Go along this road, turn right at traffic lights, you will find it on your right hand.
沿着这条路走,在红绿灯处向右拐,你会发现它在你的右手边。
A: How long will it take to get there on foot?
步行要需要多长时间?
B: It’ll only take about five minutes to walk.
走路大约需要五分钟。
A: Thank you very much.
B: Don’t mention it.
Key Words and Phrases
关键词汇
Next to 紧挨着
Round 在附近
Corner 拐角处
Crossing 交叉路口
Nearby 在附近
Shortcut 近道
打电话
Making a phone call
Please tell me how to make an international call to this number.
请问怎么打这个号的国际电话。
Can I directly make international call from this phone?
用这个电话可以直拨打国际长途吗?
Hello, may I speak to Kevin, please?
喂,您好,我找凯文。
This is Kevin speaking.
我是凯文。
Hold on, please.
请稍候。
I will see if she is in.
我去看看她在不在。
Sorry, wrong number.
对不起,打错了。
I have another call coming in now. I’ll get back to you a bit later, ok?
又有电话打进来,我过会儿再打给你好吗?
I’m sorry .He’s not in at the moment. Can I take a message?
抱歉,他现在不在,你要留言吗?
I'll call you again later,OK?
我过一会儿再打给你,好吗?
Nice talking to you.
跟你谈话很愉快。(电话里的结束客套话)
Talk to you later.
以后再聊。
Dialogue A
A: Hello, can I speak to Linda, please?
喂,我找琳达。
B: Speaking. / Linda speaking.
我是。
A: Oh good. Linda, this is Peter. Are you free tomorrow? How about going out for swimming together?
噢,太好了,我是彼得。明天有空吗?一起出去游泳好吗?
B: Oh sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I have a appointment with Nancy tomorrow, I will go climbing with her tomorrow. Why we change another time?
对不起,恐怕不行,我明天和南茜有个约会,我们一起爬山,改天怎么样?
A: Well, I will call you later, have a good time. Bye.
那好的,我再打给你,玩得愉快,再见。
Dialogue B
A: Excuse me, sir. Do you know where the nearest phone is?
请问,最近的公用电话在哪儿?
B: There is a pay phone just around the corner. Actually you can find public phones in almost all the big stores, hotels, restaurants and gasoline stations.
在街角处就有一个公用电话。事实上,在几乎所有的大型商场、饭店、餐馆和加油站都有公用电话。
A: Well, I’m new here. Could you tell me how to make a phone call?
对不起,先生。我对这儿不熟,您能不能告诉公用电话怎么用?
B: First insert the quarter into the slot. When you hear the dial tone, dial the number you want. When you hear a short regular beeping sound about every second, you hang up and your coin will return to you. Then do it all over again.
先在投币口塞入一个25美分的硬币,听到拨号音后,拨打你要的号码。听到忙音,挂上电话,硬币会自动退出来,然后再试。
Key Words and Phrases
关键词汇
Local 本地的
Long-distance 长距离的
Operator 接线员
Noise 杂音
International 国际的
Insert 插入
Slot 投币口
Beeping sound 嘟嘟的忙音
1.Which color do you like best?你最喜欢什么颜色?
I like blue.我喜欢蓝色。
What is the color of the car?那个车是什么颜色的?
It's black.黑色的。
2.How is the weather?天气怎么样?
It's fine.天气很好。
What the weather will be like tomorrow?明天天气怎么样?
It will be sunny.是晴天。
3.How many apple are there?这有几个苹果?
There are five.有5个。
How many books do you have?你有几本书?
Six. 6本。
4.What is your hobby?你的爱好是什么?
Singing.唱歌。
What do you like to do in the weekend?你周末喜欢做什么?
Reading.读书。
希望对你有帮助~~~
How old are you ? I'm 10 years old