首先我们来看下what is he like和How does he like的大致意思:
what is he like:词性为短语,what is he like是一个短语,由what is构成疑问句,he是指代人的人称代词,like表示“像……一样”。
How does he like:词性为短语,How does he like是一个短语,由How does构成疑问句,he是指代人的人称代词,like表示“喜欢”。
通过下面的表格我们了解下what is he like和How does he like的含义、发音和用法
接下来让我们看下what is he like和How does he like的用法区别:
1.语法结构:what is he like是疑问句,用于询问某人的特征或性格;而How does he like是疑问句,用于询问某人对某事的喜好或态度。
例子:
- What is he like?
(他是什么样的人?)
- How does he like this book?
(他喜欢这本书吗?)
2.词汇解释:what is he like询问某人的特征或性格,而How does he like询问某人对某事的喜好或态度。
例子:
- He is a cheerful person. (What is he like)
(他是个开朗的人。)
- He likes this city. (How does he like)
(他喜欢这个城市。)
3.应用场景:what is he like常用于描述某人的性格特点,如询问某人在外貌、性格等方面的特点;而How does he like常用于询问某人对某事的喜好或态度,如询问某人对某本书、电影等的评价。
例子:
- What is she like?
(她是个什么样的人?)
- How does he like this show?
(他对这个节目怎么样?)
what is he like和How does he like的区别为:意思不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。
一、意思不同
1、what is he like:他是怎样的人,他是怎么样的一个人。
2、How does he like:他喜欢什么。
二、用法不同
1、what is he like:like接动名词作宾语时,多指一个人的爱好、习惯等,接动词不定式或含有动词不定式的复合结构时,表示一时的爱好或比较复杂的经常性爱好,接that引导的从句时,从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式。
2、How does he like:like的基本意思是“喜欢”“喜爱”,指对某人或某事赞赏或发生兴趣,有好感或不厌恶,主要用于使人愉快但尚不至唤起极大热情或迫切愿望的人与事。
三、侧重点不同
1、what is he like:what is he like侧重于询问性格。
2、How does he like:How does he like侧重于询问爱好。
"What is he like?" 询问某人的性格、外貌或特征。"How does he like?" 询问某人的喜好或偏好。它们在释义、用法、使用环境、影响范围和形象上存在一些区别,具体内容如下所示。
1. 释义区别:
"What is he like?"(他是什么样的人?)询问某人的性格、外貌或特征。"How does he like?"(他喜欢怎么样?)询问某人的喜好或偏好。
例句:
What is he like? He is kind and generous.(他是什么样的人?他很善良和慷慨。)
How does he like his coffee? He likes it black and strong.(他喜欢怎么样的咖啡?他喜欢浓郁的黑咖啡。)
2. 语法区别:
"What is he like?" 是一个疑问句,用于询问某人的性格、外貌或特征。"How does he like?" 是一个疑问句,用于询问某人的喜好或偏好。
例句:
What is she like as a boss?(作为老板,她是个什么样的人?)
How does he like to spend his weekends?(他喜欢怎么度过周末?)
3. 用法区别:
"What is he like?" 用于描述某人的性格、外貌或特征,询问别人对某人的印象。"How does he like?" 用于询问某人的喜好或偏好,询问某人对某事的态度或偏好。
例句:
What is she like as a friend?(作为朋友,她是怎么样的人?)
How does he like to spend his free time?(他喜欢怎么样度过闲暇时间?)
4. 使用环境区别:
"What is he like?" 可以在口语和书面语中使用,用于询问某人的性格或外貌特征。"How does he like?" 可以在口语和书面语中使用,用于询问某人的喜好或偏好。
例句:
What is your sister like?(你姐姐是什么样的人?)
How does she like her steak cooked?(她喜欢怎么样煮她的牛排?)
what is he like其实也可以表示相貌,不过大多情况是用来询问品质的,高考中考四六级用这个应该都没事,在询问外貌上两者是没有本质上的区别的
不过how does he like 是什么鬼???众所周知,like 后面缺一个宾语,我还疑楼下在误人子弟,是不是what does he look like ?这也是询问外貌的
what is he like其实也可以表示相貌,不过大多情况时用来询问品质的,高考中考四六级用这个应该都没事,在询问外貌上两者是没有本质上的区别的
What is he like,问性格,--He is kind and easygoing,善良随和
What does he like,问喜好-- He likes sports
what does he look like,问外貌,--- He is tall and thin.又高又瘦.
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