关于初中英语中定语、状语、宾语从句试题。

定语从句
请找出下列各句中的错误并加以改正。
1.
This
is
the
factory
where
we
visited
last
week.
2.
This
is
the
watch
for
which
Tom
is
looking.
3.
The
person
to
who
you
spoke
is
a
student
of
Grade
Two.
4.
The
house
in
that
we
live
is
very
small.
5.
The
sun
gives
off
light
and
warmth,
that
makes
it
possible
for
plants
to
grow.
6.
I’ve
read
all
the
books
which
I
borrowed
from
the
library.
7.
This
is
the
best
film
which
I
have
ever
seen.
8.
My
father
and
Mr.
Smith
talked
about
things
and
persons
who
they
remembered
in
the
country.
9.
Everything
which
we
saw
was
of
great
interest.
10.
His
dog,
that
was
now
very
old,
became
ill
and
died.
11.
The
reason
which
he
didn’t
go
to
school
is
that
he
was
ill.
12.
Those
who
wants
to
go
with
me
put
up
your
hands.
13.
The
boy,
his
mother
died
last
year,
studies
very
hard.
14.
I
have
two
sisters,
both
of
them
are
doctors.
15.
We’re
going
to
visit
the
school
where
your
brother
works
there.
16.
He
is
the
only
one
of
the
students
who
have
been
invited
to
the
English
Evening.
17.
That
is
the
way
which
they
work.
18.
Those
have
questions
can
ask
the
teachers
for
advice.
19.
Who
is
the
man
who
has
white
hairs?
20.
I
will
never
forget
the
days
which
we
had
a
good　time
together
at
the
sea.
　答案与部分解析:
1.
where→that/which或去掉where。
2.
把for放在looking之后。英语中,有些短语动词,介词或副词不可与动词相分离。又如:look
after,
run
into等。
3.
who→whom。尽管在口语中who,
whom都能作宾语,但在介词后只能用whom。
4.
that→which。
5.
that→which。that不可以引导非限制性定语从句。
6.
which→that或去掉which。当先行词被all,
every,
no,some,
any,
little等修饰时,常用that引导定语从句。
7.
which→that或去掉which。当先行词被序数词、形容词的最高级或the
only,the
very等所修饰时,常用that引导定语从句。
8.
who→that。如果先行词既指人又指物时,常用that引导定语从句。
9.
which→that或去掉which。当先行词为something,　anything,everything,
nothing,
all等时,常由that引导定语从句。
10.
that→which。
11.
which→why/which前加for或去掉which。
12.
wants→want。定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词一致。
13.
his→whose。
14.
them→whom或both前加and。
15.
去掉there。
16.
have→has。当one
of+名词复数作先行词时,从句的谓语用复数;但是当one前有the
(only)时,从句谓语要用单数。
17.
which→that/which前加in或去掉which。
18.
Those后加who。
19.
第二个who→that。当主句是以who
或which开头的疑问句时,
定语从句常用that
引导,
以避免重复。
20.
which→when或which前加in。