推荐回答(1个)
特殊句式和词类活用:
1、 事所以不2、 成者,3、 乃欲以生劫之,4、 必得约契以报太子也。
判断句。注意“所以……者,乃……也”,意思是“之所以……,是因为……”
5、 箕踞以骂曰 “以”的用法同6、 “而7、 ”
8、 卒惶急无以击轲 “以”,9、 连词,10、 表目的。
11、 以故荆轲逐秦王 “以”,12、 介词,13、 意“因为”。
14、 秦王惊,15、 自引而16、 起,17、 绝袖。“绝”,18、 使动用法,19、 “使……断了”。
20、 秦武断阳色变振恐,21、 群臣怪之 “怪”,22、 意动用法,23、 “对……感到奇怪”。
24、 乃遂收盛樊於期之首,25、 函封之 “函”,26、 名27、 词作状语,28、 “用盒子”。
29、 得赵人徐夫人之匕首,30、 取之百金 “取之百金”应为“以百金取之”,31、 状语后置。
32、 顷之未发,33、 太子迟之 “迟”,34、 意动用法,35、 “认为……迟了”。
36、 其人居远未来 “远”,37、 形容词作名38、 词,39、 “很远的地方”。
40、 日以尽矣 “日”,41、 通假字,42、 通“而43、 ”。
44、 而45、 秦武断阳奉地图匣,46、 以次进 “以”,47、 “按照”意。
48、 至陛下,49、 秦武阳色变振恐 “陛下”,50、 应为“台阶”意,51、 不52、 同53、 于后来对皇帝的称呼。
54、 太子及宾客知其事者 定语后置,55、 译为“太子和知道内情的宾客们”。
56、 皆白衣冠以送之 “衣冠”,57、 名58、 词作动词,59、 “穿衣戴帽”。
文章分析:
荆轲的“勇”表现在何处?如何表现其“勇”的?
1、 顾笑武阳 年十二杀人——色变振恐
2、 为己解围
3、 倚柱而4、 笑 箕踞 而5、 骂——目眩良久
荆轲的“智”:
a) 私见樊於期
b) 顾笑秦武阳
c) 为自己解围 不d) 畏强秦,e) 不f) 怕牺牲——镇定自若,g) 从容不h) 迫
i) 荆轲有所待
j) 厚遗秦蒙嘉
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