△ABC中,∵ a cos A 2 = b cos B 2 = c cos C 2 ,∴利用正弦定理可得 sinA cos A 2 = sinB cos B 2 = sinC cos C 2 ,化简可得sin A 2 =sin B 2 =sin C 2 ,∴A=B=C,故三角形为等边三角形,故选:D.