在java中内存中的对象地址是可变的,所以获得的内存地址有可能会变化。要获得内存地址也只能通过Unsafe的方法来获得,如下代码示例:
package com.bijian.study;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import sun.misc.Unsafe;
public class Addresser {
//实例化Unsafe 类
private static Unsafe unsafe;
static {
try {
//得到field对象
Field field = Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
//设置获取地址
field.setAccessible(true);
unsafe = (Unsafe) field.get(null);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static long addressOf(Object o) throws Exception {
Object[] array = new Object[] { o };
long baseOffset = unsafe.arrayBaseOffset(Object[].class);
int addressSize = unsafe.addressSize();
long objectAddress;
switch (addressSize) {
case 4:
objectAddress = unsafe.getInt(array, baseOffset);
break;
case 8:
objectAddress = unsafe.getLong(array, baseOffset);
break;
default:
throw new Error("unsupported address size: " + addressSize);
}
return (objectAddress);
}
//打印地址的长度
public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
Object mine = "Hi there".toCharArray();
long address = addressOf(mine);
System.out.println("Addess: " + address);
// Verify address works - should see the characters in the array in the output
printBytes(address, 27);
}
//调用此方法得到地址
public static void printBytes(long objectAddress, int num) {
//循环打印得到的地址。
for (long i = 0; i < num; i++) {
int cur = unsafe.getByte(objectAddress + i);
System.out.print((char) cur);
}
System.out.println();
}
}
运行结果: