高分求高手翻译一段英文5软件翻译免进

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有意识的写作技巧——伏笔
长篇必须有伏笔，否则就是记流水账。作为长篇中的长篇，续写小说更得有伏笔和照应，然后才能前开后合，铺陈叙述。试想，如果第一部书没有留下任何的悬念和伏笔，续书又何以续得下去？所以说，伏笔不仅是写一般小说惯用的手法，更是续写小说的命脉。伏笔伏的成功与否，几乎决定了续书是成功还是失败。
Intentional writing skill——foreshadowing
A long story must have foreshadowings, otherwise it is recording a day-day-acount,. As a longer one in long story,adding an ending for a novel must have foreshadowings and coodinations, then opening in the forme and closing in end will be got. Imagine if the first book did not leave any suspense or foreshadowing, how can the adding go on? So, foreshadowing is not only a style for writing a novel , but also the lifeblood of adding an ending. the success or failure can almost decide the success or failure of an adding.
再次以哈利波特为例，可以说，哈利波特运用伏笔，极其成功，不管是单部小说内部的伏笔，还是各部小说之间的伏笔，都可谓是运用的出神入化。大到哈利波特的身世之谜，伏地魔的不死之谜，小到“预言”之谜，邓伯利多对哈利生活种种古怪的安排，斯内普的忠奸之谜，这些铺垫和伏笔，错综复杂，却又丝丝入扣，引人入胜。Once again take the Harry Potter for example, we can say that the use of foreshadowing in it got a great success, both within a single novel and in all series, the foreshadowing can be said be fascinatedly. From the puzzle of Harry Potter's birth to the mystery of Voldemort's immortality, then the mystery of "prediction" and all strange arangement of Dumbledore reffering to Harry’s life, also the puzzle of Snape's Faithfulness, these foreshadowing and preparation were complexed but with great accuracy and fascinating.
在囚徒中，赫敏的时间转换器本来是邓伯利多弄来给她赶课程用的，却在结尾时候成了拯救哈利唯一的救星；在密室里马尔福在商店买的光荣之手却在第6部成了他带众食死徒进入霍格沃兹的道具，进而导致了邓伯利多的死亡；韦斯莱兄弟的小发明，被哈利他们一次又一次的用来化险为夷；分院帽里的宝剑，四分院创始人的信物，哈利与伏地魔的魔杖出自同一个凤凰，等等。数不清的伏笔和照应，才成就了庞大的哈利波特魔法世界。
In the Prisoner, the time converter of Hermione was originally offered by Dumbledore for catching her time for courses, but at the end it changed to be a saver for Harry; the glory hand bought in Maerfu’s store changed to be a tool for his leading his Death Eaters into Hogwarts,then caouse the death of Dumbledore; the little invention of Weasley brothers was usd by Harry time and time again for saving situations; the sword in branch college hat, the pledge of the founder of the fouth branch college, the same phoenix as a source of Harry’s and Voldemort's wand and so on. many foreshadowings and coodinations made a huge success of the magical world of Harry Potter.

伏笔在其他的续书作品里更是司空见惯，也同样发挥着巨大的作用。凡尔纳的科幻系列里，在《环游世界八十天》里有一个神奇人物尼摩船长，而在下一部小说《神秘岛》里竟然再次以近乎神的姿态出现，挽救了荒岛上的众人。这个伏笔安排的巧妙而周到，加上凡尔纳思维奇特，推理合情，前后呼应的关系，让人如梦方醒，拍案称奇。 Foreshadowing in other adding writings is common, also played a huge role. In Verne's science fiction series, there is a mysterious charactor Captain Nemo in story "Around the World in Eighty Days", the one appeared again close to God in the the next novel "Mysterious Island", saving the people on a desert island. This clever and thoughtful arrangement of foreshadowing, conbined with Verne’s unusual thought, reasonable inference and the relationship between the parties made people be in a sudden reliaztion and strike the table and shout bravo.

由此扩展到影视上，如今的电影都喜欢拍系列，比如蝙蝠侠，教父，等等。电影里的伏笔例子也俯拾皆是，比如，最近的《风云2》里的结局，步惊云落入悬崖，只剩绝世好剑斜倚绝壁，却不说他到底死了没，显然设下伏笔，预示有风云3。再比如最近华纳拍的奥特曼系列之《大怪兽超银河传说》，结尾镜头却是代表邪恶势力的贝利亚鲁奥特曼再次苏醒，显然预示了又一场正义与邪恶的较量。这样的结尾伏笔，都有利于下一部作品的问世，都构成续集成败的重要因素。
Thus extend to film and television, today's movies are always in series, such as the Batman, the Godfather etc. the foreshadowing in films is also much , such as in the end of the recent movie "Fengyun-2", Jingyun Bu droped into the cliff, leaving only the peerless good sword reclining in the cliff, but did not show if he died , this was a foreshow for a story Fengyun-3. Another example is the "big monster Super Galaxy Legend" in the recent series of Altman filmed by Warner, at the end the evil Terman waken again, this clearly indicated another battle between justice and evil. All such kind of foreshadowings for the end are benificical for the publish of the next works and important factors for sequel.

Must have paved the way for long, otherwise, it is recorded Liushui Zhang. As long in length, continue to write novels must have a hint and take care of, before, after the former opening together, elaborate narrative. Imagine if the first book did not leave any suspense, and foreshadowing, how can Sequels continued to carry on? So, foreshadowing not only the usual way to write general fiction, it is the lifeblood of writing a novel. Paved the way for the success of V, determine the success or failure of the Sequels. Once again Harry Potter, for example, can be said that Harry Potter and the use of foreshadowing, a great success, both within a single novel, hint, hint, or between departments and fiction, all can be said to use the superb. Great to Harry Potter's birth is the mystery of Voldemort's immortality, as small as "predicted" the mystery, Deng Boli and more on all kinds of strange living arrangements Harry, Snape's Faithfulness mystery, the bedding and foreshadowing, complex, but with great accuracy, fascinating. In the prisoner, the Hermione of the time converter was originally Deng Boli more fetched to her use of time for courses, but at the end of time to save Harry became the only savior; in the Chamber of Secrets Limaerfu glory in the hands of store bought but in Part 6 with the public became his Death Eaters into Hogwarts, the props, which led to the deaths of more than Deng Boli; Weasley brother's little invention, is Harry saved the day for them again and again; Sorting Hat in the sword, four branch token founder, Harry and Voldemort's wand from the same phoenix, and so on. Paved the way and take care of countless only a huge success the magical world of Harry Potter.
Continuation of foreshadowing in other writings is common, also played a huge role. Jules Verne's sci-fi series and in "Around the World in Eighty Days," there is a mysterious character Captain Nemo, the next novel "Mysterious Island" where even close to God once again popping up, to save on a desert island the crowd. This paved the way for the clever and thoughtful arrangements, together with Jules Verne unusual thinking, reasoning sensible, echoed around the relationship between the parties makes a dream wake up, stroke the table amazed.
Thus extended to film and television, today's movies are like the film series, such as Batman, The Godfather, and so on. Paved the way for the movie examples abound, such as the recent "FY-2" in the end, Bu Jingyun into the cliff, leaving only Sword reclining cliffs, in the end he not dead yet, apparently based Under the hint, indicating a situation 3. Another example is the recent series of Warner Altman shot the "big monster Super Galaxy Legend", at the end of the lens is representative of the forces of evil Terman wake again, clearly indicates another in a battle between justice and evil. This paved the way for the end, there came a work benefit under, constitute an important factor in the success of the sequel.