求导数f'=-x^2+2x+3= -(x-3)(x+1)当x取值为 -无穷到-1,f'<0 f(x)单调递减当x取值为 -1到3,f'>0 f(x)单调递增当x取值为 3到+无穷,f'<0 f(x)单调递减
求导数f'=-x^2+2x+3=-(x-3)(x+1)当x取值为-无穷到-1,f'<0f(x)单调递减当x取值为-1到3,f'>0f(x)单调递增当x取值为3到+无穷,f'<0f(x)单调递减