大运会手抄报

The early 20s of this century, when the International Student Organization had already begun plans to organize the World University Games. In May 1923, held in Paris in the World University Sports Congress, the meeting decided the following year to hold the first session of the International University Games. In 1924, the First International University Games (International Universities' Games) held in Warsaw, athletics, swimming and fencing three events. Since then, the games from time to time held in 1939 organized a total of eight sessions. After the Games, was interrupted by World War II in 1947 has resumed. However, in 1951 the causes of the international situation changes, split into East and West, two games, the West called "International Students Sports Council", the East is called "Youth Student Games" or "Youth Friendship Games." The two camps organized by their respective organizations and Universiade.
In 1957, to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the French National Federation, was held in Paris an international University Games and the International Cultural Festival. After meeting representatives of 30 countries unanimously agreed to decide the future of university students regularly organize sports competitions worldwide, known as the "World University Games," in principle, held every two years.
In 1959, the first session of the World University Games in Turin, Italy, from 45 countries and 985 athletes participated in the race. Since then, the biennial event, to 1999, the World University Games have been held 20 sessions.
World University Games events generally have the formal requirements of the track and field, swimming, diving, water polo, gymnastics, fencing, tennis, basketball and volleyball 9, the host country have the right to add one. For example, the host country, Bulgaria in 1977 increased by wrestling, football 1979, an increase in Mexico in 1985 an increase of judo in Japan.
In 1960, fake Olympic competition system, but also held in Chamonix in France, the World University Winter Games. Initially, the Summer Games and Winter Games respectively in a single number and held in even years, since 1981, changed to be held in the same year. To 1999, the World University Winter Games have been held over 19 sessions of the competitions, there speed skating, short track speed skating, figure skating, alpine skiing, cross-country skiing, ski jumping, biathlon, ice hockey, Nordic combined, snowboarding.
The first session of the 1959 World University Games, China has participated in some track and field competitions. From 1961 until the second session of the eighth, the Chinese were not to send a delegation to participate. In 1975, China was accepted as full members of the International University Sports Federation. From 1977, the Ninth, China sent a delegation to participate in the World University Games to date successive.
As the World University Games are second only to the Olympics Games, the world's large-scale comprehensive, self-organization of the first race in 1959, the world attach great importance to all countries, have sent the best athletes compete. From the age of 60 since the previous World University Summer Games, a total of 18 broke the world record in track and field and swimming

一些关于英语的东西, 还可以加上外国的习俗,还可以有英语语法,美文,佳作,也可以加笑话.
很多手抄报的样子，可以做参详。而且办手抄报并不难。下面是怎样办手抄报的步骤：
怎样进行手抄报的设计与制作，大体上可以从这三个方面来阐述：
一、美化与设计的步骤；
二、报头、插图与尾花的表现；
三、编辑抄写描绘制作过程。
一、美化与设计
手抄报的美化与设计涉及的范围主要有：版面设计与报头、题花、插图、尾花和花边设计等。
1、版面设计
版面设计是出好手抄报的重要环节。
要设计好版面，须注意以下几点：
（1）明确本期手抄报的主要内容是什么，选用有一定意义的报头（即报名）。一般报头应设计在最醒目的位置；
（2）通读所编辑或撰写的文章并计算其字数，根据文章内容及篇幅的长短进行编辑（即排版）。一般重要文章放在显要位置（即头版）；
（3）要注意长短文章穿插和横排竖排相结合，使版面既工整又生动活泼；
（4）排版还须注意：字的排列以横为主以竖为辅，行距要大于字距，篇与篇之间要有空隙，篇与边之间要有空隙，且与纸的四周要有3CM左右的空边。另外，报面始终要保持干净、整洁。
2、报头
报头起着开门见山的作用，必须紧密配合主题内容，形象生动地反映手抄报的主要思想。报名要取得有积极、健康、富有意义的名字。
报头一般由主题图形，报头文字和几何形体色块或花边而定，或严肃或活泼、或方形或圆形、或素雅或重彩。
报头设计应注意：
（1）构图要稳定，画面结构要紧凑，报头在设计与表现手法上力求简炼，要反映手抄报的主题，起“一目了然”之效；
（2）其字要大，字体或行或楷，或彩色或黑白；
（3）其位置有几种设计方案：一是排版设计为两个版面的，应放在右上部；二是排版设计为整版的，则可或正中或左上或右上。一般均设计在版面的上部，不宜放在其下端。
3、题头
题头（即题花）一般在文章前端或与文章题图结合在一起。设计题头要注意以题目文字为主，字略大。装饰图形须根据文章内容及版面的需要而定。文章标题字要书写得小于报题的文字，要大于正文的文字。总之，要注意主次分明。
4、插图与尾花
插图是根据内容及版面装饰的需要进行设计，好的插图既可以美化版面又可以帮助读者理解文章内容。插图及尾花占的位置不宜太大，易显得空且乱。尾花大都是出于版面美化的需要而设计的，多以花草或几何形图案为主。插图和尾花并不是所有的文章都需要的，并非多多益善，应得“画龙点睛”之效。
5、花边
花边是手抄报中不可少的。有的报头、题头设计可用花边；重要文章用花边作外框；文章之间也可用花边分隔；有的整个版面上下或左右也可用花边隔开。在花边的运用中常用的多是直线或波状线等。
二、报头画、插图与尾花的表现手法
报头画、插图与尾花的表现手法大致可分为线描画法和色块画法两种。
1、线描画法
要求形象简炼、概括，用线准确，主次分明。作画时要注意一定的步骤：
（1）一般扼要画出主线----确定角度、方向和大小；
（2）再画出与图相关的比例、结构及透视；
（3）刻画细部，结合形体结构、构图、色调画出线条的节奏变化；
（4）最后进行整理，使画面完整统一。
2、色块画法
除要求造型准确外，还须善于处理色块的搭配和变化关系，而这些关系的处理要从对象的需要出发，使版面色彩丰富。作画时，可先画铅笔稿（力求造型准确），再均匀平涂大色块；后刻画细部；最后进行修整，使之更加统一完美。
线描画法与色块画法，通常是同时使用，可以是多色亦可单色。不管是线描还是色块画法，最好不要只用铅笔去画。版面上的图形或文字不能剪贴。
三、手抄报的编绘制作的步骤
编绘制作是落实由设想到具体着手完成的重要步骤。
其步骤有二：一是准备阶段，另一是编制阶段。
1、准备阶段。
主要是各种材料、工具的准备。具体包括：拟定本期手抄报的报名；准备好一张白棒纸（大小视需要而定，有半开，四开，八开等，本次政教处举办的手抄报比赛是要求为《江西日报》大小，即半开）；编辑、撰写有关的文字材料（文章宜多准备些）；书写、绘图工具等。
2、编制阶段。
这个阶段是手抄报制作的主要过程。 大致为：版面设计、抄写过程、美化过程。
（1）版面设计：根据文章的长短进行排版，并画好格子或格线（一般用铅笔轻轻描出，手抄报制作完毕后可擦可不擦）。
（2）抄写过程：指的是文章的书写。手抄报的用纸多半是白色，故文字的书写宜用碳素墨水；字体宜用行书和楷书，少用草书和篆书；字的个头大小要适中（符合通常的阅读习惯）。字写得不是很漂亮不要怕，关键在于书写一定要工整。另外，文章或标题中不能出现错别字。
（3）美化过程：文章抄写完毕后，即可进行插图、尾花、花边的绘制（不宜先插图后抄写），将整个版面美化。这个过程是手抄报版面出效果的关键过程。
手抄报可以是黑白的，也可是彩色的。可以是综合性的，也可以专题性的。手抄报的制作设计与黑板报制作设计要求和步骤大体是相同的。