马丁·路德·金(Martin Luther King, Jr,1929年1月15日—1968年4月4日),非裔美国人,出生于美国佐治亚州亚特兰大,美国牧师、社会活动家、黑人民权运动领袖。
(Martin Luther King (Jr, January 15, 1929 - April 4, 1968), African American, born in Atlanta, Georgia, USA, American pastor, social activist, Black People's Rights Movement leader.)
1963年4月12日,在阿拉巴马州的伯明翰领导了大规模群众示威游行;8月28日 ,组织了争取黑人工作机会和自由权的“华盛顿工作与自由游行”,马丁·路德·金在林肯纪念馆的台阶上发表了“我有一个梦想”的演讲;
(On April 12, 1963, he led a large-scale mass demonstration in Birmingham, Alabama; on August 28, he organized a "Washington Work and Freedom Parade" for black jobs and freedom, Martin Luther Kim gave a speech on "I have a dream" on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial;)
同年,马丁·路德·金成为《时代周刊》的年度人物。1964年,马丁·路德·金被授予诺贝尔和平奖。 1968年4月4日,马丁·路德·金在孟菲斯市洛林汽车旅店二层被种族主义分子暗杀,终年39岁。
(In the same year, Martin Luther King became the person of the Year in Time magazine. In 1964, Martin Luther King was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.
On April 4, 1968, Martin Luther King was assassinated by racists on the second floor of the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, at the age of 39.)
扩展资料:
演讲成就:
马丁·路德·金被誉为百年来八大最具有说服力的演说家之一,出众的演讲才华使他具有非凡的个人魅力和组织动员社会资源的能力,他不仅能鼓舞黑人民众进行斗争,而且还能争取白人民众的支持。综观他的各种演讲,可以发现其实每一次都是对各种语言修辞能力的综合运用。
每一篇讲稿都可谓经过细密的设计:从生活中的现实体验切入,适时地运用历史和《圣经》典故,用排比勾勒出未来社会的美好面貌,辅以一系列蓬勃激烈的辞藻将演讲情感推至高潮,于热烈之中谢幕。
参考资料来源:百度百科-马丁·路德·金
Martin Luther King,who was born in 1929,is well-known to us all as a freedom fighter.When he was fifteen,he went to university.He fought for politied rights for black people in the USA.He demanded that blacks should't be treated as slaves but should have equal rights.
On December,1,1955,a black woman in Alabama was arrested by the police for she had refused to stand up for a white man on bus.King led a boycott of the bus company.From then on,he led many demonstrations against racial
discrimination.Although he was often beaten or arrested,he consisted that the black should be equally treated."We have waited 340 years for our rights!We find it difficult to wait.This 'wait' has almost always meant 'never'."He said.It
inspired the black a lot to fight for their rights.
In 1963,he gave the famous speech "I have a dream" in Washington D.C.,which inspird people to fight for equality.Then he received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964.
King was murdered in 1968.During his life,he put his heart and soul into fighting for equalities and he had already changed the society.
Martin Luther King, Jr. (January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was one of the pivotal leaders of the American civil rights movement. King was a Baptist minister, one of the few leadership roles available to black men at the time. He became a civil rights activist early in his career. He led the Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955–1956) and helped found the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (1957), serving as its first president. His efforts led to the 1963 March on Washington, where King delivered his “I Have a Dream” speech. Here he raised public consciousness of the civil rights movement and established himself as one of the greatest orators in U.S. history. In 1964, King became the youngest person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to end segregation and racial discrimination through civil disobedience and other non-violent means.
King was assassinated on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. He was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Jimmy Carter in 1977. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day was established as a national holiday in the United States in 1986. In 2004, King was posthumously awarded a Congressional Gold Medal
Martin Luther King was a famous American civil rights leader, was born in 1929 and American Atlanta, Georgia. The American civil rights movement to life. On August 28, 1963, led by him in Washington "mass demonstrations and Freedom" (March on U.S. Jobs for Freedom and the motion of the process, the demonstration climax in more than two hundred fifty thousand protesters gathered in Washington, d.c. In the Lincoln memorial, gold on the steps of the famous speech published "I have a dream", expressed his hope for blacks the right to equality. Below, please appreciate her speech "I have a dream"
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. (January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American political activist, the most famous leader of the American civil rights movement, and a Baptist minister. Considered a peacemaker throughout the world for his promotion of nonviolence and equal treatment for different races, he received the Nobel Peace Prize before he was assassinated in 1968. He was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by Jimmy Carter in 1977, the Congressional Gold Medal in 2004, and in 1986, Martin Luther King Day was established in his honor. King's most influential and well-known speech is the "I Have A Dream" speech.