5x2+4x-2xy+y2+1=0这个式子可以分解为x2+y2-2xy+4x2+4x+1=0 =>(x-y)2+(2x+1)2=0由此,x=y=-1/2
原式=x²-2xy+y²+4x²+4x+1 =(x-y)²+(2x+1)²所以(x-y)²+(2x+1)²=0
原式=4x^2+x^2-2xy+y^2+4x+1=x^2-2xy+y^2+4x^2+4x+1^2=(x-y)^2+(2x+1)^2因为原式=0所以2x+1=0, x=-1\2x-y=0, y=-1\2