看你对谁求了,一般应该是对n求的Sn=a1(1-q^n)/(1-q)Sn'=a1(1-q^n)'/(1-q)=a1(1-lnq*q^n)/(1-q)如果对等比q求,则Sn'=a1[(1-q^n)/(1-q)]'=a1[1-nq^(n-1)]/(1-q)+a1(1-q^n)/(1-q)^2=a1[1-q-nq^(n-1)+nq^n+1-q^n]/(1-q)^2=a1[2-q-nq^(n-1)+(n-1)q^n]/(1-q)^2